Varanasi, often called India’s spiritual capital, isn’t just a place; it’s an experience. Colourful festivals, age-old traditions, and a deep sense of spirituality permeate the air. This city attracts pilgrims, tourists, and anyone seeking a glimpse into India’s rich heritage. It’s a timeless destination that will stay with you long after you leave.
Budget for Varanasi Backpacking
Here’s a breakdown of the costs you can expect for your backpacking trip:
Transportation:
Getting Around: Varanasi is walkable, with many attractions concentrated around the ghats. Rickshaws offer a fun and affordable way to explore, costing around ₹50 to ₹100 ($0.60 USD to $1.25 USD) per ride. Always negotiate the fare before getting in.
Accommodation:
- Varanasi boasts a range of budget-friendly options:
- Guesthouses and Hostels: The most affordable, with dorm beds starting at ₹200 to ₹500 ($2.50 USD to $6 USD) per night. Private rooms may cost ₹500 to ₹1,000 ($6 USD to $12.50 USD) or more.
- Budget Hotels: Offering slightly more privacy and amenities, budget hotels are still affordable at ₹1,000 to ₹2,000 ($12.50 USD to $25 USD) or more per night.
Food:
- Street food is a delicious and budget-friendly way to eat. Find a variety of local dishes for ₹50 to ₹100 ($0.60 USD to $1.25 USD) per meal. Many small restaurants offer vegetarian thali meals for around ₹100 to ₹200 ($1.25 USD to $2.50 USD).
- Western-style meals are available at tourist restaurants, but expect them to be more expensive.
Activities:
- Many temples and ghats are free to enter. However, there may be a small fee for camera use or hiring a guide. Museums and forts typically charge a small entrance fee, around ₹50 to ₹100 ($0.60 USD to $1.25 USD).
- Popular boat rides on the Ganges River cost around ₹100 to ₹200 ($1.25 USD to $2.50 USD) for a short trip.
Other Expenses:
- Factor in laundry, souvenirs, and miscellaneous expenses.
Estimated Daily Budget:
On a tight backpacker’s budget, you can expect to spend around ₹1,000 to ₹1,500 ($12.00 USD to $18.75 USD) per day in Varanasi. This includes accommodation, food, transportation, and a few activities. If you’re willing to spend more, you can enjoy a more comfortable experience.
Saving Money Tips:
- Travel during the shoulder seasons (March to April and September to October) for the cheapest prices.
- Stay in a hostel or guesthouse for the most affordable accommodation.
- Eat street food for delicious and budget-friendly meals.
- Consider purchasing a tourist pass for discounted entry to multiple attractions.
- Use public transportation or haggle for fair rickshaw fares.
Best Time for Backpacking to Varanasi
The ideal time for your backpacking adventure in Varanasi depends on what you prioritize during your trip. Here’s a breakdown of the seasons to help you choose:
Pleasant Weather (October to February): This is peak tourist season in Varanasi, and understandably so. The weather is comfortable and dry, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). It’s perfect for exploring the city’s numerous temples and ghats without getting overheated. Be prepared for crowds, though, as this is the busiest time of year.
Shoulder Seasons (March to April & September): The weather starts to get warmer during these months, with temperatures reaching up to 35°C (95°F). However, the crowds are smaller and you might find better deals on accommodation. If you can handle the heat, this could be a good option.
Monsoon Season (July to August): Varanasi experiences moderate rainfall during the monsoon season. While the rain can offer some relief from the scorching temperatures, it can also make getting around the city challenging. This is the least crowded time to visit, but keep in mind that some activities might be affected by the weather.
Here are some additional things to consider for your Varanasi trip:
Festivals: Varanasi celebrates numerous festivals throughout the year. If you’re interested in experiencing a specific one, plan your trip accordingly. Here are some popular festivals:
- Diwali (Festival of Lights): Celebrated in October or November, Diwali is India’s biggest and most important festival. Varanasi comes alive with dazzling lights, fireworks, and religious ceremonies.
- Ganga Aarti (Worship of the River Ganges): Held daily at the main ghats, the Ganga Aarti is a beautiful and spiritual experience.
- Holi (Festival of Colors): Held in February or March, Holi is a joyful celebration where people throw colored powder at each other.
Unveiling the Enchantment of Varanasi
Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is a captivating city woven with history, religion, and vibrant culture. Believed to be one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities globally, it’s revered as India’s spiritual capital. Situated on the banks of the sacred Ganges River, Varanasi beckons pilgrims, tourists, and anyone seeking to immerse themselves in India’s rich heritage.
The city is a labyrinth of narrow alleys lined with ancient temples, bustling bazaars, and lively ghats (riverfront steps) where pilgrims bathe in the sacred Ganges and perform religious rituals. Here are some of the top destinations to explore in Varanasi:
Kashi Vishwanath Temple: This golden-domed temple is one of the holiest Hindu shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva. A must-visit for Hindu pilgrims, it’s a fascinating place to experience the religious fervor of Varanasi.
Manikarnika Ghat: This ghat is one of the most famous cremation grounds in India. Here, bodies are cremated on funeral pyres continuously, creating a unique and spiritual atmosphere. While it may be a confronting sight for some visitors, it’s an important part of the Hindu belief in the cycle of life and death.
Dasaswamedh Ghat: The main ghat in Varanasi, Dasaswamedh Ghat, is a great place to people-watch and observe the daily rituals performed by pilgrims. In the evenings, witness the spectacular Ganga Aarti ceremony, a beautiful display of fire and devotion.
Sarnath: Just 12 kilometers from Varanasi, Sarnath is one of the four most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites. Here, Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. Explore the Dhamek Stupa, the ruins of ancient monasteries, and the Sarnath Museum, which houses a collection of Buddhist sculptures and artifacts.
Ramnagar Fort: This 17th-century fort houses a museum with a vast collection of artifacts, including ancient weapons, sculptures, and royal palanquins. The fort also offers panoramic views of the Ganges River and the city of Varanasi.
Banaras Hindu University (BHU): Established in 1916, BHU is one of the largest residential universities in Asia. The campus is home to several temples, museums, and gardens, and it’s a great place to wander around and soak up the academic atmosphere.
Varanasi, with its rich history, vibrant culture, and spiritual significance, is a city that will leave a lasting impression on any visitor. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to explore the magic of Varanasi!