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Backpacking to Sikkim: A Guide to Adventure in the Himalayas

Backpacking to Sikkim is an incredible adventure that will take you through stunning Himalayan landscapes, charming villages, and ancient monasteries. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you plan your unforgettable trip.

Budget

Sikkim is a relatively budget-friendly destination. You can find affordable accommodation and food, especially in Gangtok. However, the cost of transportation can vary depending on how you choose to travel. Here’s a rough estimate of the costs for a 7-day backpacking trip to Sikkim:

• Accommodation: ₹500-₹1000 per night
• Food: ₹300-₹500 per day
• Transportation: ₹1000-₹2000 per day
• Activities: ₹500-₹1000 per day

Getting There

Sikkim, nestled in northeastern India, boasts Bagdogra Airport (IXB) in West Bengal as its nearest air gateway. Approximately 120 kilometres from Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim, Bagdogra Airport offers convenient access to the region. Alternatively, travellers can opt for a scenic train ride to New Jalpaiguri (NJP) station, also located in West Bengal. From NJP, taxis or jeeps are readily available for the onward journey to Gangtok.

Best Time to Visit

The allure of Sikkim is at its peak during the spring months of March to May and the autumn season from September to November. During these periods, the weather remains pleasant, with clear skies and comfortable temperatures, making it ideal for exploration. Winter enthusiasts can experience the magic of snowfall by visiting between December and February, although they should be prepared for cold weather and potential road closures.

Permits and Permissions

To unlock the treasures of Sikkim, travellers, especially foreign visitors, need to obtain an Inner Line Permit (ILP). This permit can be applied for online or acquired upon arrival at the airport or railway station. Additionally, specific trekking areas, particularly in North Sikkim, require additional permits to ensure the preservation of these pristine landscapes.

Itinerary: 7-Day Backpacking Trip

Day 1-2: Gangtok

Begin your adventure in the capital city of Gangtok, where you can immerse yourself in the rich culture and history of Sikkim. Explore iconic landmarks such as the Rumtek Monastery, the Do Drul Chorten, and the picturesque Tsomgo Lake. Stroll along MG Marg, a bustling pedestrian street offering a myriad of shops and eateries.

 

Day 3-4: North Sikkim

Venture into the breathtaking landscapes of North Sikkim, renowned for its towering mountains and tranquil monasteries. Explore the charming villages of Lachen and Lachung, and don’t miss the opportunity to visit Gurudongmar Lake, one of the highest lakes in the world, on a day trip.

 

Day 5–6: Yumthang Valley

Discover the enchanting Yumthang Valley, often referred to as the Valley of Flowers. During the spring season, the valley bursts into a kaleidoscope of colours with its vibrant floral display. Relax and rejuvenate in the therapeutic waters of the Yumesangdong hot spring, surrounded by the pristine beauty of nature.

Day 7: Departure

Bid farewell to the captivating landscapes of Sikkim as you make your way back to Bagdogra Airport or NJP station for your departure journey, carrying with you cherished memories of your Himalayan adventure.

Things to Pack

Ensure you pack these essential items for your backpacking adventure in Sikkim:

• Hiking boots
• Warm clothing (especially for winter months)
• Rain gear
• Sunscreen
• Hat
• Sunglasses
• Water bottle
• Camera
• First-aid kit

Safety Tips

• Be acclimatized to the high altitude before venturing into North Sikkim.
• Drink plenty of water to avoid altitude sickness.
• Be aware of your surroundings and avoid hiking alone.
• Respect the local culture and traditions.

Backpacking to Sikkim promises an unforgettable experience. With its awe-inspiring scenery, hospitable locals, and rich cultural heritage, Sikkim is bound to leave a lasting impression on every traveller. Get ready for an adventure of a lifetime in the lap of the Himalayas!

ITO

FAQs

• What is the weather like in Sikkim?

  Sikkim experiences varying weather patterns due to its diverse terrain. Summers are pleasant, while winters can be chilly, especially in higher altitudes.

• Are permits required to visit Sikkim?

  Yes, Indian tourists need an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to visit most places in Sikkim. Foreign nationals require a Protected Area Permit (PAP).

• Can I find ATMs and internet connectivity in Sikkim?

  Major towns like Gangtok have ATMs and decent internet connectivity. However, in remote areas, facilities may be limited.

• What should I pack for a trip to Sikkim?

  Pack warm clothing, especially if you’re visiting in the winter. Comfortable trekking shoes, sunscreen, and a camera are essentials.

• Is Sikkim suitable for solo travellers?

  Absolutely! Sikkim is known for its warm hospitality, making it safe and welcoming for solo travellers. Just exercise standard precautions.

• Can I witness a sunrise over the majestic Kanchenjunga in Sikkim?

  Absolutely! Head to the Tiger Hill viewpoint in Darjeeling for a breathtaking sunrise over the snow-capped peaks, including the mighty Kanchenjunga, visible on clear mornings.

• Are there any off-the-beaten-path trekking routes in Sikkim?

  Yes, for adventurers seeking less-trodden paths, consider the Dzongri Trek. This trek offers stunning views of Mt. Kanchenjunga and takes you through lush forests, alpine meadows, and pristine lakes.

• What is the significance of the colourful prayer flags seen throughout Sikkim?

  The prayer flags, known as ‘lungta,’ are believed to spread goodwill and positivity as they flutter in the wind. Each colour represents the five elements: blue for the sky, white for air, red for fire, green for water, and yellow for earth.

• Is it possible to attend a traditional Sikkimese wedding ceremony as a visitor?

  While it’s not common for tourists to attend local weddings, you might get lucky during festival seasons. Sikkimese weddings are vibrant celebrations with colourful attire, traditional dances, and delicious feasts.

• Can I spot the elusive red panda in Sikkim?

  Yes, Sikkim is home to the endangered red panda. Visit the Himalayan Zoological Park near Gangtok or explore the forests of Singalila National Park for a chance to catch a glimpse of this adorable creature.

• Are there any meditation retreats or yoga centres in Sikkim?

  Yes, Sikkim offers serene settings for meditation and yoga. Consider visiting Rumtek Monastery for meditation sessions or joining a yoga retreat in the peaceful surroundings of the Himalayas.

• What is the traditional attire worn by locals in Sikkim?

  The traditional attire for Sikkimese women is the ‘bakhu,’ a colourful silk dress worn with a matching ‘honju’ (blouse) and ‘kho’ (silk belt). Men often wear ‘bakhu’ with ‘doedju’ (a wraparound cloth) and ‘patuka’ (a belt).

• Can I try traditional Sikkimese dishes during my trip?

  Absolutely! Don’t miss out on trying local delicacies such as ‘Gundruk,’ fermented leafy greens; ‘Phagshapa,’ pork cooked with radishes; and ‘Sael Roti,’ a traditional bread served during festivals.

• Are there any hot springs in Sikkim where I can relax after a day of trekking?

  Yes, Sikkim is dotted with natural hot springs known for their therapeutic properties. Visit the Yumthang Valley to soak in the Yumesamdong hot spring or the Reshi hot spring near Rangpo for a rejuvenating experience.

• Can I learn about the traditional arts and crafts of Sikkim?

  Absolutely! Visit the Institute of Tibetology in Gangtok to learn about Tibetan Buddhist art and Thangka painting. You can also explore local markets for handmade souvenirs like woven carpets and wooden handicrafts.